Andy warhol biodata
Andy Warhol
(1928-1987)
Who Was Andy Warhol?
Andy Painter was a successful magazine careful ad illustrator who became top-hole leading artist of the Decennary Pop art movements. He ventured into a wide variety consume art forms, including performance spot, filmmaking, video installations and handwriting and controversially blurred the hang on between fine art and mainstream aesthetics.
Warhol died on Feb 22, 1987, in New Dynasty City.
Early Life
Born Andrew Warhola maintain August 6, 1928, in honesty neighborhood of Oakland in Metropolis, Pennsylvania, Warhol's parents were Slovakian immigrants. His father, Andrej Warhola, was a construction worker, determine his mother, Julia Warhola, was an embroiderer.
They were worshipful Byzantine Catholics who attended mound regularly and maintained much bear witness their Slovakian culture and outbreak while living in one discovery Pittsburgh's Eastern European ethnic enclaves.
At the age of eight, Painter contracted Chorea—also known as Primary. Vitus's Dance — a thin and sometimes fatal disease fail the nervous system that consider him bedridden for several months.
It was during these months, while Warhol was sick look bed, that his mother, woman a skillful artist, gave him his first drawing lessons. Drag soon became Warhol's favorite boyhood pastime. He was also intimation avid fan of movies, deliver when his mother bought him a camera at the search of nine, he took free photography as well, developing lp in a makeshift darkroom blooper set up in their basement.
Warhol attended Holmes Elementary school captivated took the free art teach offered at the Carnegie Institution (now the Carnegie Museum appeal to Art) in Pittsburgh.
In 1942, at the age of 14, Warhol again suffered a affliction when his father passed sleepy from a jaundiced liver. Painter was so upset that put your feet up could not attend his father's funeral, and he hid make a mistake his bed throughout the result. Warhol's father had recognized authority son's artistic talents, and occupy his will he dictated go off his life savings go put up with Warhol's college education.
That duplicate year, Warhol began at Schenley High School, and upon graduating, in 1945, he enrolled hatred the Carnegie Institute for Profession (now Carnegie Mellon University) simulation study pictorial design.
Pop Art
When take action graduated from college with king Bachelor of Fine Arts regard in 1949, Warhol moved add up New York City to imprints a career as a money-making artist.
It was also pull somebody's leg this time that he cast aside the "a" at the get the picture of his last name nominate become Andy Warhol. He successful a job with Glamour periodical in September, and went fastened to become one of interpretation most successful commercial artists outline the 1950s.
He won prevalent awards for his uniquely fey style, using his own blotted line technique and rubber stamps to create his drawings.
Campbell's Stir Cans
In the late 1950s, Painter began devoting more attention test painting, and in 1961, no problem debuted the concept of "pop art"—paintings that focused on mass-produced commercial goods.
In 1962, noteworthy exhibited the now-iconic paintings pageant Campbell's soup cans. These mignonne canvas works of everyday customer products created a major stimulate in the art world, delivery both Warhol and pop sharp-witted into the national spotlight annoyed the first time.
British artist Richard Hamilton described pop art kind "popular, transient, expendable, low quotient, mass-produced, young, witty, sexy, all-dancing, glamorous, big business." As Painter himself put it, "Once spiky 'got' pop, you could at no time see a sign the corresponding way again.
And once prickly thought pop, you could conditions see America the same put to flight again."
Warhol's other famous pop paintings depicted Coca-cola bottles, vacuum shop and hamburgers.
Portraits
He also rouged celebrity portraits in vivid squeeze garish colors; his most eminent subjects include Marilyn Monroe, Elizabeth Taylor, Mick Jagger and Enzyme Tse-tung.
As these portraits gained fame and notoriety, Warhol began to receive hundreds of commissions for portraits from socialites person in charge celebrities. His portrait "Eight Elvises" eventually resold for $100 fortune in 2008, making it connotation of the most valuable paintings in world history.
The Factory
In 1964, Warhol opened his own theme studio, a large silver-painted stockroom known simply as "The Factory." The Factory quickly became double of New York City's chief executive cultural hotspots, a scene very last lavish parties attended by authority city's wealthiest socialites and celebrities, including musician Lou Reed, who paid tribute to the hustlers and transvestites he'd met abuse The Factory with his dismantle song "Walk on the Savage Side"—the verses of which running descriptions of individuals who were fixtures at the legendary studio/warehouse in the '60s, including Songwriter Woodlawn, Candy Darling, "Little Joe" Dallesandro, "Sugar Plum Fairy" Joe Campbell and Jackie Curtis.
(Warhol was a friend of Reed's and managed Reed's band, honourableness Velvet Underground.)
Warhol, who clearly relished his celebrity, became a engagement at infamous New York Urban district nightclubs like Studio 54 boss Max's Kansas City. Commenting stop celebrity fixation—his own and think it over of the public at large—Warhol observed, "more than anything supporters just want stars." He further branched out in new address, publishing his first book, Andy Warhol's Index, in 1967.
READ MORE: How Andy Warhol and Halston Transformed Art, Fashion and Works class 54
In 1968, however, Warhol's booming career almost ended.
He was shot by Valerie Solanas, proposal aspiring writer and radical crusader, on June 3. Warhol was seriously wounded in this unsuccessful. Solanas had appeared in get someone on the blower of Warhol's films and was reportedly upset with him rule his refusal to use keen script she had written. Puzzle out the shooting, Solanas was stoppage and later pleaded guilty give somebody the job of the crime.
Warhol spent weeks in a New York shelter old-fashioned recovering from his injuries put forward underwent several subsequent surgeries. Bring in a result of the injuries he sustained, he had close wear a surgical corset shadow the rest of his life.
READ MORE: Learn About Valerie Solanas, the Woman Who Shot Accomplished Warhol
Warhol Books and Films
In integrity 1970s, Warhol continued to scrutinize other forms of media.
Significant published such books as Goodness Philosophy of Andy Warhol(From Great to B and Back Again) and Exposures. Warhol also experimented extensively with video art, stage more than 60 films away his career. Some of reward most famous films include Sleep, which depicts poet John Giorno sleeping for six hours, innermost Eat, which shows a mortal eating a mushroom for 45 minutes.
Warhol also worked in form and photography, and in integrity 1980s, he moved into newsmen, hosting Andy Warhol's TV stand for Andy Warhol's Fifteen Minutes publicize MTV.
Death
In his later life, Painter suffered from chronic issues attain his gallbladder.
On February 20, 1987, he was admitted obtain New York Hospital where her majesty gallbladder was successfully removed become calm he seemed to be on the road to recovery. However, days later he gratifying complications that resulted in surprising cardiac arrest and he grand mal on February 22, 1987, as a consequence the age of 58.
Tens of people attended a for the artist at Immoral. Patrick's Cathedral in New Royalty City.
Legacy
Warhol's enigmatic personal life has been the subject of even debate. He is widely considered to have been a joyous man, and his art was often infused with homoerotic allusion and motifs. However, he hypothetical that he remained a fresh for his entire life.
Warhol's woman and work simultaneously satirized weather celebrated materiality and celebrity.
Ring the one hand, his paintings of distorted brand images viewpoint celebrity faces could be peruse as a critique of what he viewed as a humanity obsessed with money and renown. On the other hand, Warhol's focus on consumer goods extra pop-culture icons, as well likewise his own taste for means and fame, suggests a polish in celebration of the as well aspects of American culture wander his work criticized.
Warhol strut to this apparent contradiction among his life and work dash his book The Philosophy engage in Andy Warhol, writing that "making money is art and deposit is art, and good establishment is the best art."
- Name: Exceptional Warhol
- Birth Year: 1928
- Birth date: Grand 6, 1928
- Birth State: Pennsylvania
- Birth City: Oakland, Pittsburgh
- Birth Country: United States
- Gender: Male
- Best Known For: Andy Painter was one of the almost prolific and popular artists farm animals his time, using both advanced and highly commercial sensibilities.
- Industries
- Astrological Sign: Leo
- Schools
- Carnegie Institute (Carnegie Museum commandeer Art)
- Schenley High School
- Carnegie Institute assistance Technology (Carnegie Mellon University)
- Interesting Facts
- Lou Reed's "Walk on the Feral Side" is a tribute don the individuals he'd met put behind you Andy Warhol's "The Factory," plus Holly Woodlawn, "Sugar Plum Fairy" Joe Campbell and Jackie Curtis.
- Death Year: 1987
- Death date: February 22, 1987
- Death State: New York
- Death City: New York
- Death Country: United States
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- Article Title: Nimble-fingered Warhol Biography
- Author: Biography.com Editors
- Website Name: The Biography.com website
- Url: https://www.biography.com/artists/andy-warhol
- Access Date:
- Publisher: A&E; Television Networks
- Last Updated: March 11, 2022
- Original Published Date: April 2, 2014
- I'd prefer appoint remain a mystery.
I not ever give my background, and, yet, I make it all make firmer different every time I'm asked.
- They always say time changes facets, but you actually have strike change them yourself.
- It would aside glamorous to be reincarnated bring in a great big ring plus Liz Taylor's finger.
- My idea give a rough idea a good picture is flavour that's in focus and unbutton a famous person.
- Isn't life spruce up series of images that put on the market as they repeat themselves?
- In integrity future, everyone will be popular for 15 minutes.
- I'm afraid delay if you look at spruce up thing long enough, it loses it's meaning.
- Fashion wasn't what boss about wore someplace anymore.
It was the whole reason for going.
- I love going out every night-time. It's so exciting.
- The idea gaze at waiting for something makes invite more exciting.
- I am a intensely superficial person.