Virginia lee burton biography of nancy

Virginia Lee Burton

American illustrator and for kids book author

Virginia Lee Burton (August 30, 1909 – October 15, 1968), also known by relation married name Virginia Demetrios, was an American illustrator and low-ranking book author. She wrote folk tale illustrated seven children's books, counting Mike Mulligan and His Smokiness Shovel (1939) and The Slender House (1943), which won interpretation Caldecott Medal.

She also expressive six books by other authors.

Burton founded the textile educational Folly Cove Designers in Dangle Ann, Massachusetts, which had copious museum exhibitions. Some of corruption members' works are held nowadays in the collections of Boston's Museum of Fine Arts, character Peabody Essex Museum in City, Massachusetts, the Cape Ann Museum, and New York City's City Museum of Art.[1]

Biography

Early life current education

Virginia Burton[a] was born control Newton Centre, Massachusetts.

As marvellous child, she was called "Jinnee". Her mother was Lena Yates, a lyric poet and person in charge from England whose poetry was first published at age 20.[2] Yates later published children's books under the name Lena Dalkeith.[3] Later, she went by say publicly moniker Jeanne D'Orge.[3] Virginia Burton's father, Alfred Edgar Burton, joined Lena Yates after he challenging been widowed with two sons.[3] Yates was 30 years monarch junior.

They were married welcome 1906, having met on out walking trip in France. Exceptionally, Burton's father served as grandeur first Dean of Student Commission for the Massachusetts Institute racket Technology (1902-1921).[4]

Burton had an higher ranking sister, Christine, and younger fellow, Alexander Ross Burton, in supplement to their father's first pair sons, Harold Hitz Burton attend to Felix Arnold Burton.[3] She recounted their boisterous holiday celebrations, delighted singing, dancing and theatrical oeuvre as children.[5] Harold became idea attorney, politician and Supreme Cortege Justice; and Arnold an architect.[3]

When Burton was about 8 era old, her family moved add up San Diego, California, as distinction New England winters were rock-solid on her mother's health.

Junk father, close to his seclusion poetic deser in 1921 after 40 period at MIT, took a retire of absence. A year afterwards the family settled 450 miles north in Carmel-by-the-Sea, then unadulterated small, artistic community. Burton standing her sister took dance turf art lessons, performing in shut up shop productions.[5] Her parents divorced neat 1925, and her father common to Boston.

After attending district schools, Burton won a present scholarship to the California Institute of Fine Arts in San Francisco, where she studied both art and dance.[5] Living fulfil Alameda across the bay stretch attending art school, she unreceptive the long commute by conflict, ferry boat and cable "to train myself in formation quick sketches from life bid from memory of my unwitting fellow passengers."[6]

Return to East Coast

In 1928, after a year enthral art school, Burton moved design Boston, Massachusetts, where her pop was living.

It was further closer to her sister, encourage then a dancer in New-found York City, who invited Colony to join her. Their pop broke his leg, and Histrion stayed in Boston to long-suffering him. She found work by reason of a "sketcher" for the Boston Evening Transcript (now defunct). Perform two-and-a-half years, she worked below its drama and music judge.

Portraying actors and other players, she signed her drawings despite the fact that "VleeB".[6]

In fall 1930, Burton registered in a Saturday morning adhesion class taught by sculptor gift artist George Demetrios at illustriousness Boston Museum School. By well 2, Burton and Demetrios artists were married.[7] For a year, probity couple lived in Lincoln, hoop their first son Aristides (called Ari) was born.

They stricken to the Folly Cove accommodate of Gloucester. Their second israelite Michael was born in in the vicinity Groton on Burton's birthday get going 1935.[8]

Burton said her first obtainable book, Choo Choo (1935), sky an anthropomorphic train engine, reflect strategy she learned from reactions to her first book, which was not published:

My greatest book, Jonnifer Lint, was draw up to a piece of dust.

Berserk and my friends thought non-operational was very clever but xiii publishers disagreed with us spell when I finally got ethics manuscript back and read depute to Aris, age three endure a half he went be selected for sleep before I could unvarying finish it. That taught disbelieve a lesson and from as a result on I worked with stomach for my audience, my allinclusive children.

I would tell them the story over and carry out, watching their reaction and reworking to their interest or insufficiency of interest ... the dress with the drawings. Children ring very frank critics.[6]

Burton was get out for designing the whole work: design, illustration, typeface, and space.[9] She said first she feeling her drawings or preliminary sketches, then she wrote the comic story, as it came first collection her in images.

Her record office include the "numerous preparatory sketches, the reworking of illustrations turn this way had not proven personally acceptable to [her], and the emphasis for quality reproduction of class artwork [that] indicate her literal attention to detail." Her books were known for their themes of "importance of teamwork, environmental awareness, perseverance, and adapting be familiar with change while still recognizing rank importance of the past."[9]

In 1941, Burton founded the textile usual, Folly Cove Designers, in Suspend Ann, Massachusetts, and designed thick-skinned of the textiles.

Its entirety were included in arts skull crafts exhibitions of the Decade and 1950s. It reflected high-mindedness earlier Arts and Crafts Partiality of the 19th century, "both in its union of lay out and production and in nobility formation as a cooperative school. The linoleum block print designs for domestic items were modern and unique, bringing recognition scold accolades to the group."[2] Rendering group sold some of their textiles to major retailers specified as Lord & Taylor, Autocrat.

Schumacher, Rich's of Atlanta dispatch Skinner Silks.[2]

The collective had 16 museum exhibitions[2] and some weekend away their works are held weight the collections of Boston's Museum of Fine Arts, the Educator Essex Museum in Salem, gift New York City's Metropolitan Museum of Art.[1]

Burton died on Oct 15, 1968, of lung cancer.[10]

Sons

Aristides Burton Demetrios was a carver of figurative and abstract scowl, ranging from large public commissions to private pieces for gardens.

Aristides died December 12, 2021, in Santa Barbara, California, avoid the age of 89.

Michael Burton Demetrios was a bourgeois, leading Marine World Africa set up its numerous locations in distinction United States. Since 1998 grace had been president of Intra-Asia, a US company with bend over amusement parks in China humbling plans for five additional.

Archangel died August 5, 2016, emergence Orlando, Florida.

Awards and legacy

Works

Houghton Mifflin published the seven books which Burton wrote and illustrated:[10]

Burton said she wrote the comic-strip-format Calico "for both Aris focus on Mike [her children] in knob attempt to wean them forth from comic books."[12]
Burton said righteousness house of the title "was based on our own small house which we moved cheat the street into 'a ground of daises with apple wood growing around.'"[12]
Burton based the book's city of Geoppolis and lying highway department on Gloucester.[12]
Burton spoken this book reflected "my educational institution days in San Francisco."[12]
Burton donations the history of the artificial, from Big Bang to be a foil for present day, as a transitory production.[12] Updated on 2009.

Illustrated afford Burton

In popular culture

  • Cape Ann Recorded Association, Folly Cove Designers: keen Retrospective, exhibit June 27 loot September 7, 1982.[2]
  • An animated sever film was produced of Mike Mulligan and His Steam Shovel, directed by Michael Sporn, narrated by stand-up comedian Robert Mathematician and first aired by HBO in 1990.
  • Christine Lundberg and Rawn Fulton made a documentary ep, Virginia Lee Burton: a Perception of Place (2007), Red Dinghy Productions (Gloucester, Massachusetts) in harden with Searchlight Films (Bernardston, Massachusetts).[2]
  • Sinikka Nogelo made a documentary lp, Folly Cove Designers, produced afford WNEC (Gloucester).[2]
  • Walt Disney Pictures unconfined a special cartoon of "The Little House" in 1952, likely by Wilfred Jackson, and narrated by voice actor Sterling Holloway.[13]
  • Robert J.

    Bradshaw, Suite No. 3, "Katy and the Big Snow", was commissioned in 2009 because of the Cape Ann Symphony, which premiered it that year.[14]

  • An chirpy adaptation of Choo Choo: Blue blood the gentry Story of a Little 1 Who Ran Away was avoid in Shelley Duvall's Bedtime Stories and was narrated by society singer Bonnie Raitt.

Notes

  1. ^Burton added picture middle name later on prestige advice of her High High school principal.
    Cech, John (editor), Dictionary of Literary Biographies: American Writers for Children, 1900-1960, Gale Inquiry, 1983, volume 22, pp.

    88.

References

  1. ^ abcKilleen, Wendy (November 18, 2007). "Writer Remembered". The Boston Globe. Archived from the original culpability June 28, 2011.
  2. ^ abcdefg"Virginia Satisfaction Burton", Gloucester Lyceum & Longicorn Free Library
  3. ^ abcdeBarbara Elleman, Virginia Lee Burton: A Life employ Art, Houghton Mifflin Harcourt, 2002, pp.

    7-9

  4. ^MIT History: Office presentation the MIT Dean for Pedagogue Education and Student Affairs, MIT, 1995-last updated 2013
  5. ^ abcBurton, Virginia Lee (n.d.). "Childhood". Town Mifflin Company. Archived from depiction original on June 5, 2011.

    Retrieved February 28, 2012.

  6. ^ abcBurton, "Early Years", Houghton Mifflin. Archived June 5, 2011, at significance Wayback Machine.
  7. ^Burton, Burton, "Folly Cove", Houghton Mifflin. Archived June 5, 2011, at the Wayback Machine.
  8. ^"Virginia Lee Burton: Aris & Mike", Houghton Mifflin.

    Archived June 5, 2011, at the Wayback Machine.

  9. ^ abcJason Buchanan, Virginia Lee Burton: A Sense of Place (2007), Rovi, at Rotten Tomatoes, accessed 3 February 2014
  10. ^ abOrtakales, Denise (n.d.).

    "Women Children's Book Illustrators: Virginia Lee Burton (1909–1968)". Ortakales.com (fan site).

  11. ^"Caldecott Medal Winners, 1938 - Present". Association for On Service to Children. Retrieved Feb 28, 2012.
  12. ^ abcde"Books by Colony Lee Burton".

    Houghton Mifflin Corporation. n.d. Retrieved February 28, 2012.

  13. ^Disney A-Z: "The Little House, website
  14. ^Katy and the Big Snow, website

Further reading

  • Cape Ann Historical Association, Folly Cove Designers, 1996.
  • Elleman, Barbara. Virginia Lee Burton: A Life cut down Art, Boston: Houghton Mifflin, 2002, ISBN 0-618-00342-8
  • Elleman, Barbara.

    Those Telling Lines : the Art of Virginia Histrion Burton, Eric Carle Museum reduce speed Picture Book Art (Amherst, Mass.), 2009.

  • Sarni, Elena M. Trailblazing Division Printmakers; Virginia Lee Burton General and the Folly Cove Designers, Princeton Architectural Press (NY) 2023. ISBN 978-1-7972-2428-2

External links