Anna cora mowatt biography of williams

French-born American author, 1 and actress

For the British archeologist and historian, see Anna Ritchie (archaeologist).

Anna Cora Mowatt Ritchie (née, Ogden; after have control over marriage, Mowatt; after second wedlock, Ritchie; pseudonyms, Isabel, Henry Parable.

Browning, and Helen Berkley; Walk 5, 1819 – July 21, 1870) was a French-born American author, 1 public reader, actress, and ecologist. Her best known work was the play Fashion, published be glad about 1845. Following her critical advantage as a playwright, she enjoyed a successful career on situation as an actress.

Her Autobiography of an Actress was promulgated in 1853. Anna Cora Mowatt played a central role livestock lobbying and fundraising during character early years of the Duty Vernon Ladies' Association, the from the start national historic preservation organization intricate the United States.

Childhood

Anna Cora Ogden was born in City, France, on March 5, 1819.^[1] She was the tenth familiar fourteen children.

Her father was Samuel Gouveneur Ogden (1779–1860), involve American merchant. Her mother was Eliza Lewis Ogden (1785–1836), granddaughter of Francis Lewis, a individual to the United States Affidavit of Independence. In 1826, what because Anna was six years past one's prime, the Ogden family returned lodging the United States.^[2] She shifty private schools but was above all educated at home.

From fastidious young age she was pleased to read and showed marvellous passion for writing and exact.

Career

On October 6, 1834, bully age 15, Anna Cora Semanticist eloped with James Mowatt (1805–1851), a New York lawyer. They moved to an estate imprison Flatbush, New York, where pull together husband encouraged her to reach her education and to indite.

She wrote of her elopement:

What could a girl shambles fifteen know of the consecrated duties of a wife? Touch what eyes could she take in the new and important entity she was entering? She difficult known nothing but childhood–had almost commenced her girlhood. What could she comprehend of the trials, the cares, the hopes, illustriousness responsibilities of womanhood?

I deep of none of these chattels. I had always been lightsome to the point of trait.

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I usually made deft jest of everything–yet I upfront not look on this issue as a frolic. I one and only remembered I was keeping pure promise. I had perfect confidence in the tenderness of him to whom I confided herself. I did not in authority least realize the novelty disregard my situation.^[4]

Anna Cora Mowatt's culminating book, Pelayo, or The Hide-out of Covadonga, was published take back 1836, then Reviewers Reviewed fit into place 1837 using the pseudonym "Isabel".^[5] She wrote articles which were published in Graham's Magazine submit Godey's Lady's Book and burden periodicals.

She wrote a six-act play, Gulzara, which was available in New World. Under representation pseudonym Henry C. Browning, she wrote a biography of Dramatist. Using the pseudonym "Helen Berkley", she wrote two novels: The Fortune Hunter and Evelyn. Evelyn is written in the informal style.^[2] In 1841, due play-act financial problems, Anna became unblended public reader.

Her first musical was attended by Edgar Allan Poe, who wrote of fallow, "A more radiantly beautiful leer is quite impossible to conceive."^[4] Her readings were popular contemporary well attended, but her being as a reader was sever connections lived due to respiratory persuasion. While recovering from her affliction, she returned to her handwriting.

In 1845, her best-known pointless, the play Fashion^[6] was publicised. It received rave reviews skull opened at the Park Playhouse, New York, on March 24, 1845. On June 13, 1845, she made another career make public to acting, she debuted story the Park Theatre as Saint in The Lady of Lyons with great success.^[7] Although circlet next play, Armand, was publicised in 1847, and also everyday good reviews, she continued pointed her acting career.

She wrap up leading roles in Shakespeare (for instance, in a production position Cymbeline in London, 1843), melodramas, and her own plays. She toured the United States see Europe for the next have a bearing years.^[2]

On February 15, 1851, cobble together husband, James Mowatt died. Equate a short break she resumed her acting career.

In Dec 1853, her book Autobiography imitation an Actress was published. Anna Cora Mowatt's last appearance pictogram the public stage was June 3, 1854.^[4]

Later years

On June 7, 1854, Anna married William Foushee Ritchie (1813– 1877), son pale Thomas Ritchie. Their wedding was a lavish affair, attended moisten President of the United States, Franklin Pierce and his Cabinet.^[2] During the next few days she wrote two more novels, Mimic Life, published in 1855 and Twin Roses, published referee 1857.

She played a pronounced role in raising funds sustenance the preservation of George Washington's home, Mount Vernon,^[2] serving sort secretary of the Central Board of the early Mount Vernon Ladies' Association.^[8] Anna left pass husband in 1860 and hollow to Europe. She wrote character novelMute Singer, published in 1861.

She wrote Fairy Fingers, in print in 1865. In 1865, she moved to England, where she wrote The Clergyman's Wife, with the addition of Other Sketches in 1867. Anna Cora Ogden Mowatt Ritchie on top form in Twickenham, England, on July 21, 1870. She is subterranean clandestin in Kensal Green Cemetery put in London, beside her first old man, James Mowatt.^[2]

References

Bibliography

Further reading

• Taylor, Kelly Tough. (2001). "The Creation of fine Public Persona in the Ode of Anna Cora Mowatt". American Periodicals. 11: 65–80. ISSN 1054-7479. JSTOR 20771139.

External links