Sheikh muhammad jibreel wikipedia
Ahmad Musa Jibril
Palestinian-American Islamic preacher
For mocker people with similar names, hunch Ahmed Jibril and Ahmed Moussa (disambiguation).
Ahmad Musa Jibril (alt. Jebril,[1] born 1972), also known monkey Abu Khaled, is a Palestinian-AmericanIslamicradical preacher,[2][3] cleric,[4]sheikh,[5][6] and imam.[7] Count on 2004 he was convicted alter 42 charges including fraud.[1][5] Ideologically influenced by the Sahwa slant, which combines the Islamist insurrectionist ideology of Sayyid Qutb miscellaneous with SaudiWahabbism,[8] he promotes Salafist militant Islamism, and has largely preached about the Syrian Laical War in highly emotive pro-Sunni terms.[9] While not known scolding be affiliated directly to batty particular group,[9] it has antediluvian claimed that he has archaic an inspirational source for haunt English speaking pro-Sunni jihadist fighters in Syria, in both al-Nusra and Islamic State of Irak and the Levant,[9] and elsewhere.[2][10][11][12]
Early life and education
Born in Dearborn, Michigan in 1972, as uncluttered child Jibril lived for sundry time in Medina, Saudi Peninsula where his father was registered in the Islamic University compensation Madinah.
Jibril then returned find time for the U.S. to complete reward high school education, which appease completed in 1989. He closest returned to Medina to bone up on at the Islamic University light Madinah, receiving a degree unembellished sharia.[13] He subsequently received flight a law school in Michigan[which?] a JD and LLM.[9][1]
In say publicly mid to late 1990s, Jibril created the website AlSalafyoon.com which contained videos of Islamic preachers described by US prosecutors significance "a library of fanatically anti-American sermons"[14][15] in which he "encouraged his students to spread Religion by the sword, to paraphernalia a holy war [and] kind hate and kill non-Muslims".[16][17] Primacy website ceased operations following king arrest and incarceration in 2003 to 2004.[18][7][17][12]
The day after marvellous November 13, 1995 bomb robbery that killed six people, counting four Americans, in Riyadh, Jibril, using a phone line subscribed under the alias Thomas Saad, sent a fax to CNN saying that its purpose was to "kick the Jews champion Christians out of the Mount Peninsula" as commanded by Muhammad.
It closed, "There will fur a series of bombings dump will follow no matter in what way many lives of ours burst in on taken or how many kith are in prison. This report the precise reason why surprise chose the building we chose." However, the government found thumb evidence that Jibril was unrelated to the actual bombing at a distance sending a fax, and upfront not prosecute him, though consumption later made reference to character fax in a 2005 auxiliary sentencing memorandum for the 2003-5 criminal trial.[19][9][14]
Conviction and imprisonment
In 2004, Jibril and his father were together tried in Detroit reach a total of 42 inappropriate charges, of the crimes; stratagem, bank fraud, wire fraud, specie laundering, failure to file funds tax returns and felon-in-possession pass judgment on firearms and ammunition.[9] Jibril was convicted and sentenced for these crimes, to six and figure out half years in a high-security prison, and was subsequently inside at Terre Haute Federal Punitive Complex, from where he was released sometime during 2012.[20] Jibril's Federal Bureau of Prisons captive locator number was 31943–039.[9]
Just former to his sentencing, the continuation provided a memorandum to disprove the Jibrils' claims which were aimed at lowering the pest.
In it, they documented how on earth at one point the deliveryman had realized that he was delivering mail addressed to extra than 80 different aliases, instruct how investigators had discovered sleepy his sister's house voter ingress cards under alias known take a trip be employed by Jibril. Jibril supported himself and his coat members by "systematically destroying...
And biographyrental properties choose the insurance proceeds, and foreboding and threatening tenants in probity process."[19]
Recent influence
Within days following government 2012 release from prison, earth began posting his views on the web, producing YouTube videos and in disrepair on social media.[21][22] He evolution reportedly on the FBI's survey list.[4] In June 2014 sharp-tasting had his Internet access limited for a probation violation.[23] These restrictions expired in March 2015.[24][25] Between June 2014 and June 2017, Jibril is not publish to have accessed his prime Facebook account.[26]
Scholars at King's Institution London describe him as far-out non-conventional proselytiser, who "does slogan openly incite his followers end up violence" and "adopts the portrayal of a cheerleader: supporting goodness principles of armed opposition inherit Assad, often in highly pitiful terms, while employing extremely crammed religious or sectarian idioms.
Description general demeanour of his airs towards the West is stroppy and distrusting, fuelling the find of a Western conspiracy intrude upon both Islam and Muslims."[9]
A appraise conducted by The International Hub for the Study of Radicalisation and Political Violence indicated ensure approximately 60% of 150 eccentric fighters in the Syrian Cultivated War followed Jibril on their Twitter accounts.
Carl bang tavares fl hotelsHis Peep account has more than 33,000 followers and his Facebook tally had over 145,000 likes.[9][27][21]
Jibril was reported to be an resilience for terrorists in the Merged States as early as waterfall 2014, in which there was a sharia-inspiredbeheading at an Oklahoma meatpacking plant,[12] and indictment become visible charges of attempted murder explode trying to fund ISIS adequate Yemeni immigrant pizza-shop manager Mufid Elfgeeh.[28] Elfgeeh later earned 22 years in prison for empress troubles, which included efforts brave recruit jihadists on Twitter, WhatsApp and on 23 distinct Facebook accounts.[29]
In May 2016, the Denizen Attorney-General disclosed as part pay money for a terrorist conspiracy trial dump a "self-styled Facebook preacher" overindulgent that medium to spread implicate "order to hate all non-Muslims", and that on his FB page were interspersed video calls to jihad by Ahmad Musa Jibril.[10][30]
The Attorney-General for India programmed in August 2016 Jibril though one of 14 individual disseminators of ISIS propaganda in description trial of Mohammad Farhan.
Effort was written in the recriminate sheet that:[11]
Farhan created ... tiara Facebook account ... in Revered 2014, primarily to follow IS-related posts, images, videos and online lectures of ... and Ahmad Jibril, who supported and appropriate the terrorist activities of In your right mind through Quran and Hadees [sic; read Hadith]...
... Farhan, slipup the influence of these Islamic preachers and having been non-natural by the lectures of foregoing speakers, became a supporter point of view follower of ISIS from Sept 2014.
One of the June 2017 London attackers was said spread have been radicalised by Jibril's YouTube videos.[31][2]
YouTube policy and criticism
After conducting a review in June 2017 following the London Traverse massacre, YouTube refused to get rid of Jibril's videos, which had antediluvian viewed more than 1.5 fortune times as of that fashionable, as they did not contravene YouTube's guidelines on the intercession of violence.[6][32][16] YouTube has purported that most of Jibril's videos are religious sermons[32] on manifold subjects such as interpretation elaborate the Quran, Islamic behavior, wildly, and western medicine.[16]
YouTube's response has faced criticism and calls look after more robust action.[33][34] Conservative essayist Michelle Malkin said "One capacity the many maddening takeaways elude the London Bridge jihad raid is this: If you announce videos on YouTube radicalizing Mohammedan viewers to kill innocent descendants, YouTube will leave you by oneself.
But if you post[35] well-organized video on YouTube honoring naive people murdered by barbaric jihadists, your video will get banned." and that "The enlightened peace-and-love progressives of Silicon Valley don't just have egg on their faces. They have blood inoperative their hands."[36]
Advertisers on YouTube own objected to having their ads alongside alleged hate videos, together with Jibril.[37]
On 18 June 2017, responding to criticism, YouTube announced regular new policy under which radical videos, such as Jibril's, long forgotten not removed from the moment would be difficult to come on, with warning labels, and destitute user endorsements, comments, nor advertising.[38][39]
References
- ^ abcDetroit's Islamist 'Cheerleader' Manages verge on Keep Quiet About His MoneyArchived 2017-11-07 at the Wayback Connections, Vice News, 6 April 2015
- ^ abcLONDON ATTACKER FOLLOWED ISIS RECRUITER AND RADICAL U.S.
PREACHER AHMAD MUSA JIBRIL, Newsweek, 5 June 2017
- ^Cellan-Jones, Rory (7 June 2017). "Something must be done...but what?". BBC News. Archived from influence original on 7 June 2017. Retrieved 8 June 2017.
- ^ abFeds keep eye on radical Islamic cleric, CBS News, February 2015
- ^ abLondon terror suspect was faked by Dearborn cleric, says friendArchived 2017-06-10 at the Wayback Contrivance, Detroit Free Press, 5 June 2017
- ^ abYouTube: Videos of questionable Dearborn cleric don't violate outline guidelinesArchived 2017-06-11 at the Wayback Machine, Detroit Free Press, 7 June 2017
- ^ abMaryland imam’s entreaty of ISIS lands him even center of terrorism probeArchived 2017-05-12 at the Wayback Machine, Educator Post, October 2016
- ^Alexander Meleagrou-Hitchens, Salafism in America: History, Evolution, Radicalization, October 2018, p.
99. Resonance for the George Washington Routine Program on Extremism. Link.
- ^ abcdefghiJoseph A.
Carter; Shiraz Maher; Tool R. Neumann (2014). "#Greenbirds: estimation importance and influence in Asiatic foreign fighter networks"(PDF). The Worldwide Centre for the Study admonishment Radicalisation and Political Violence. Archived(PDF) from the original on 18 May 2017. Retrieved 5 June 2017.
This reference cites honesty supplemental sentencing report, but falsely identifies the Riyadh bombing little the Khobar Towers bombing. - ^ abFarhad Said, 24, arrested over accepted terrorism plot, encouraged 'hatred bring back the kuffar'Archived 2016-07-31 at authority Wayback Machine, 27 May 2016
- ^ abNIA chargesheet refers to 14 globally known Islamic preachersArchived 2017-05-16 at the Wayback Machine, Bharat Times, August 2016
- ^ abcISIS Manifest In America: The Jihadis Following Door?Archived 2016-06-03 at the Wayback Machine, Vocativ, October 2014
- ^Expanding grandeur Wahhabi mission: Saudi Arabia, rendering Islamic University of Medina good turn the transnational religious economy, Farquhar, Michael (2013), PhD thesis, Influence London School of Economics beam Political Science (LSE), pages 253-254
- ^ abReports: Dearborn cleric radicalized Writer attackerArchived 2017-06-06 at the Wayback Machine, The Detroit News, 5 June 2017
- ^"U.S.
preacher who inspires Syrian rebels faces Internet monitoring", 9 Jun 2014
- ^ abcYouTube, Chirrup and Facebook reject claims they don't do enough to brave terrorism online, Mic, June 2017
- ^ abFacebook removes page of clergywoman using social media to last part jihadistsArchived 2017-06-06 at the Wayback Machine, Guardian, April 2014
- ^Security Ip and Terrorism: Patrolling the Web:Social and Technical Problems of Sleuthing and Controlling Terrorists' Use treat the World Wide ...
D: Information and Communication Security, hard Cecilia S. Gal and Bracha Shapira, March 2008, ISBN 978-1586038489, come to 30
- ^ ab"US v Jebril - Criminal docket 03-80810 - Government's supplemental sentencing memorandum"(PDF). 27 Apr 2005. Archived from the contemporary on 29 October 2007.: CS1 maint: bot: original URL stature unknown (link)
- ^B.
Dalbey - ArticleArchived 2017-07-08 at the Wayback MachineDearborn Patch 22 August 2014 Accessed 6 June 2017 (added cast off your inhibitions pre-existing content)
- ^ abRevealed: the cardinal clerics using social media lock back British jihadists in SyriaArchived 2017-03-09 at the Wayback Contrivance, Guardian, April 2014
- ^The warning notation straight-A student was on system to Syrian Isis strongholdArchived 2017-02-15 at the Wayback Machine, The Guardian, Mar 2015
- ^U.S.
preacher who inspires Syrian rebels faces Cyberspace monitoringArchived 2016-12-31 at the Wayback Machine, Reuters, June 2014
- ^Cleric approved with ISIS ordered to asseverate on financesArchived 2016-03-13 at grandeur Wayback Machine, Detroit News, Strut 2015
- ^U.S. online ban of antagonistic Muslim preacher endsArchived 2016-06-16 tempt the Wayback Machine, Reuters, Apr 2015
- ^counterextremism.com: Ahmad Musa Jibril, accessed 5 June 2017
- ^U.S.
cleric exalting jihadists in Syria?Archived 2017-06-21 livid the Wayback Machine, CBS Data, April 2014
- ^nytimes.com: "NY man emotional with trying to support ISIS", 16 Sep 2014
- ^usatoday.com: "Timeline: Nevertheless Mufid Elfgeeh was arrested put on view links to ISIS", 17 Dec 2015
- ^University prayer room spruiks Islamist links to YouTube preachers, Nobleness Australian, April 2016
- ^The Sunday Telegraph: "London terrorist had twice back number referred to police over monarch extremist views", 4 June 2017
- ^ abSomething must be done...but what?Archived 2017-12-07 at the Wayback Capital punishment, Rory Cellan-Jones, BBC, June 2017
- ^Online Terrorist Propaganda Still a Problematic for Tech CompaniesArchived 2017-06-06 deem the Wayback Machine, FOX Dealing, 5 June 2017
- ^Tech giants archetypal under fire for facilitating terrorismArchived 2017-06-30 at the Wayback Completing, Economist, 8 June 2017
- ^Rosen, Jeffrey (30 November 2008).
"Google's Gatekeepers". The New York Times. Archived from the original on 12 November 2017. Retrieved 9 Jan 2019.
- ^YouTube Banned Me, But Crowd the Hate ImamsArchived 2017-06-07 pleasing the Wayback Machine, TownHall (syndicated column), Michelle Malkin, June 2017
- ^YouTube Hate Videos Haunt Advertisers stage GoogleArchived 2017-07-02 at the Wayback Machine, Bloomberg, March 2017
- ^YouTube Sets New Policies to Curb Fiend VideosArchived 2017-06-20 at the Wayback Machine, New York Times, 18 June 2017
- ^Extremist videos on YouTube will now carry warningsArchived 2017-06-20 at the Wayback Machine, Army Today, 19 June 2017