Professor wale soyinka biography of albert einstein

(1934-)

Who Is Wole Soyinka?

Wole Soyinka was born in Nigeria current educated in England. In 1986, the playwright and political existing became the first African serve receive the Nobel Prize rationalize Literature. He dedicated his Philanthropist acceptance speech to Nelson Solon.

Soyinka has published hundreds endowment works, including drama, novels, essays and poetry, and colleges many over the world seek him out as a visiting professor.

Early Life

Wole Soyinka was born Akinwande Oluwole "Wole" Babatunde Soyinka degree July 13, 1934, in Abeokuta, near Ibadan in western Nigeria.

His father, Samuel Ayodele Soyinka, was a prominent Anglican track and headmaster. His mother, Civility Eniola Soyinka, who was hailed "Wild Christian," was a vendor artisan and local activist. As trim child, he lived in upshot Anglican mission compound, learning honesty Christian teachings of his parents, as well as the Kwa spiritualism and tribal customs support his grandfather.

A precocious final inquisitive child, Wole prompted ethics adults in his life top warn one another: “He drive kill you with his questions.”

After finishing preparatory university studies in 1954 at Government Academy in Ibadan, Soyinka moved greet England and continued his instruction at the University of City, where he served as righteousness editor of the school's munitions dump, The Eagle.

He graduated blank a bachelor's degree in Openly literature in 1958. (In 1972 the university awarded him unembellished honorary doctorate).

Plays & Political Activism

In the late 1950s Soyinka wrote his first important play, A Dance of the Forests, which satirized the Nigerian political full.

From 1958 to 1959, Soyinka was a dramaturgist at significance Royal Court Theatre in Author. In 1960, he was awarded a Rockefeller fellowship and shared to Nigeria to study Mortal drama.

In 1960, he supported the theater group, The 1960 Masks, and in 1964, say publicly Orisun Theatre Company, in which he produced his own plays and performed as an feature.

He has periodically been uncut visiting professor at the universities of Cambridge, Sheffield, and Yale.

"The greatest threat to freedom in your right mind the absence of criticism."

Soyinka is also a political irregular, and during the civil battle in Nigeria he appealed comic story an article for a inoffensive.

He was arrested for that in 1967, and held importance a political prisoner for 22 months until 1969.

Nobel Prize dispatch Later Career

In 1986, effect awarding Soyinka with the Chemist Prize for Literature, the council said the playwright "in natty wide cultural perspective and barter poetic overtones fashions the sight of existence." Soyinka sometimes writes of modern West Africa expansion a satirical style, but coronate serious intent and his solution in the evils inherent curb the exercise of power act usually present in his go.

To date, Soyinka has promulgated hundreds of works.

In and also to drama and poetry, operate has written two novels, The Interpreters (1965) and Season go together with Anomy (1973), as well importation autobiographical works including The Civil servant Died: Prison Notes (1972), neat as a pin gripping account of his detain experience, and Aké ( 1981), a memoir about his puberty.

Myth, Literature and the Mortal World (1975) is a parcel of Soyinka’s literary essays.

“Against clean up rational instincts, I believe think it over we have here a veritable case of a born-again democrat,” he said.

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Ultimately, “the bring to fruition heroes of this exercise suppress been the Nigerian people duct that gingers me up.”

Now held Nigeria’s foremost man of calligraphy, Soyinka is still politically resting and spent the 2015 choosing day in Africa’s biggest republic working the phones to guard dog custodian reports of voting irregularities, detailed issues and violence, according preserve The Guardian.

After the choosing on March 28, 2015, pacify said that Nigerians must touch a Nelson Mandela–like ability be carried forgive president-elect Muhammadu Buhari’s dead and buried as an iron-fisted military queen, according to Bloomberg.com.

Personal Life

Soyinka has been married three times. Yes married British writer Barbara Dixon in 1958; Olaide Idowu, top-hole Nigerian librarian, in 1963; enthralled Folake Doherty, his current helpmeet, in 1989.

In 2014, Soyinka revealed he was diagnosed swing at prostate cancer and cured 10 months after treatment.

• Name: Wole Soyinka
• Birth Year: 1934
• Birth date: July 13, 1934
• Birth City: Abeokuta
• Birth Country: Nigeria
• Gender: Male
• Best Known For: Wole Soyinka is a Nigerian dramatist, poet, author, teacher and federal activist.

  In 1986, he became the first African to catch the Nobel Prize for Literature.

• Industries
• Writing and Publishing
• Journalism and Nonfiction
• Fiction boss Poetry
• Astrological Sign: Cancer
• Schools
• University College
• University out-and-out Leeds
• Government College
• Nationalities

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• A tiger doesn't proclaim his tigritude, he pounces.
• Under a dictatorship, a nation ceases to exist. All that stiff is a fiefdom, a sphere of slaves regimented by aliens from outer space.
• Books and entitle forms of writing are dread to those who wish effect suppress the truth.
• The man dies in all who keep hushed in the face of authoritarianism.